Xi’an Dictionary
Xē’suelen! Welcome to the Xi’an dictionary. In it, you will find a compilation Xi’an words, along with their translations. The legend at the top serves as a guide to the abbreviations for parts of speech used throughout the dictionary. This is a living document. It will change as the Xi’an and their language are developed.
If you’d like to participate in the development of the Xi’an language, we’d love to have your input! Please visit the Xi’an Language subgroup in Spectrum and introduce yourself. You can also discuss the development of the dictionary, discuss the language and culture, and look up useful resources.
Until next time, yanlēkol!
LEGEND OF ABBREVIATIONS | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | Part of Speech |
cnj. | Conjunction |
clq. | Colloquial |
col. | Color |
con.CAS | Conversational Phrase (Casual) |
con.FOR | Conversational Phrase (Formal) |
con.SEMFOR | Conversational Phrase (Semi-formal) |
deix. | Deixis (Indicates distance from speaker or current point in time) |
elm. | Elemental (more commonly referred to as tai when discussing Xi’an grammar) |
elm.CMP | Elemental Compound (typically behave like a normal tai in sentences) |
elm.CMP.for | Formal Elemental Compound |
elm.SRV | Elemental from the Service Dialect |
idm. | Idiom |
line | Xi’an family Clan Name |
n. | Noun |
name | A name (Term of address for another person) |
nlz. | Turns a tai or phrase overtly into a noun. |
nlz.ClT | Enclitic Nominalizer (Binds to the front of tai to make them into nouns.) |
num. | Number |
pn. | Pronoun |
PN. | Proper Noun (Name) |
PN.feml | Proper Noun (Female Name) |
PN.male | Proper Noun (Female Male) |
pn.NEU | Neutral/Polite Pronoun (Safe for everyday use.) |
pn.PEJ | Pejorative Pronoun (Caution. Highly insulting.) |
pn.REV.for | Formal Reverential Pronoun (Rare in normal conversation.) |
PN.role | Proper Noun (Occupation (Part of common Xi’an names. Comes before the personal name.)) |
pn.SRV | Service Dialect Pronoun (Sometimes used when speaking the Proper language.) |
POS | Part of Speech |
Q | Question Term |
Q.sffx | Question Term-forming Suffix |
rel. | Relational Particle |
slng.GEN | General Slang |
slng.SRV | Service Dialect Slang |
v.FAM | Familiar Verb Form (Use only with close friends or family members.) |
v.IMP | Imperial Verb Form (Required when speaking about the Emperor or Empress) |
v.LAUD | Laudative Verb Form (Used to praise people, things, situations, etc. Never use when referring to yourself.) |
v.NEU | Neutral/Polite Verb Form (For everday use in public.) |
v.PEJ | Pejorative Verb Form (Used to criticize or humiliate. (Do not use if not fluent.)) |
v.REV | Reverential Verb Form (Used to express deference or humility to listeners.) |
vcp. | Verb Clarifying Particle (tai used to augment verb mood, aspect, etc. Immediately follows the verb.) |
XI’AN DICTIONARY | ||
---|---|---|
Xi’an Term | POS | Translation to UEE Standard |
– (∅ o) | v.FAM | do (the o is dropped /null, missing/ in the Familiar verb paradigm) |
.ā | vcp. | [imperfective/progressive/contiuative] .āl |
.ā | elm. | continuation; (forward) movement |
.a’u | elm. | here/this |
.ā’u | pn. | this (thing) |
.aiy’a | pn. | yon thing |
.ām | col. | niveous |
.ath | elm. | getting along; managing; faring |
.ath’a | cnj. | and fittingly; and so; then (after “if”-clasue) |
.au’o | elm. | ice; snow; frozen liquid |
.axy.oa? | con.CAS | Ça va? How’s it going? (cf: o .ath .u m.uexy.oa?) |
.ay’ā | elm. | dream; see a vision |
.ay’o | pn. | that (thing) |
.ē | v.REV | eminate/reflect |
.e’o | elm. | there/that (near the listener) |
.eu’a | deix. | that distant (after an indicated noun) |
.ey’o | deix. | that (near you) (after an indicated noun) |
.i | elm. | choice; selection |
.i’a | elm. | there/that (away from both speaker and listener) |
.ii | elm. | multiply; duplicate; breed |
.ithl’e’a | elm.CMP | moral; ethical; “the right choice” |
.ō | v.REV | do |
.oa’i | rel. | until |
.ōn | col. | viridian |
.u’a | elm. | over there/that (remote (and out of view or reach)) |
.u’uth | elm.CMP | also (as an adverb) |
.uai | elm. | go |
.Uy’ii | PN.feml | Uyíí |
(h)ai | pn.SRV | you |
[V.] sā tao’ra | idm. | “perhaps one day ____” |
a | elm. | object; tangible thing |
a. | nlz.CLTC | [concrete/tangible thing; object] |
a.thl’ē’kol | con.FOR | “Goodbye; Farewell” |
a’k.ii | elm. | aunt (mother’s or grandmother’s younger sister when elder) |
a’ki | elm. | aunt (mother’s or grandmother’s younger sister) |
a’o.u’a | pn. | that thing beyond |
a’ran | elm. | tenacious; stubborn; relentless |
a’xy.oa | Q. | what (concrete) thing? |
a” | elm. | fit; fit into |
ahual | elm.CMP | anything (any physical thing) |
ahyan | elm.CMP | everything (of physical things) |
Āi | PN.feml | Aai |
aith | elm. | health; good health; healthy |
al | rel. | out; outside |
al | elm. | outgoing; external; projecting externally; depart; exit; export |
āl | elm. | sub conscious meditation; fugue meditation; reverie |
aloa | elm.CMP | meal (also atenloa in more formal contexts) |
alye’lye | elm.CMP | arrow; spear |
ān | pn.SRV | we (exclusive) |
an” | vcp. | [conditonal (“when”)] an’lai (often followed by .ath’a) |
an” | elm. | inevitability |
ang | nlz. | [noun phrase clause head] |
ao | elm. | company; corporation; corporate; business entity |
aryā’su | elm.CMP | flavor or smell (of food, etc.); trace (of something no longer present) |
ateyā | elm.CMP | the thing preferred; the preference; what ‘I’ want. |
cha | v.FAM | cause/produce/effect |
chā’e | elm. | eye; vision; look at; regard; spy |
chai | elm. | technology; hyper-complex tool |
chai | elm. | informatics; technology; engineering |
chainunya | elm.CMP | robot; (speficially an android) |
chao | elm. | organization (for societal good) |
che’a | num. | million 1,000,000 |
che’aile’a | num. | 6,000,000 |
che’aile’a u le’a | num. | 6,000,006 |
che’ny.ax’ē | elm.CMP | society; societal (chen nya xē”) |
chen | elm. | life and its associated experiences; live (one’s life) |
chi | vcp. | [temporal inflective] chil |
chi | elm. | now (in juxtaposition to the immediate past) |
chi’a | v.LAUD | equate |
chi’sa | elm. | facet; aspect; attribute |
Chii | line | Chii |
chii’hua | elm. | zesty; spicy |
ching | elm. | true; truth |
chō’a | elm. | thanks; appreciation; gratitude |
cho’ro | slng.GEN | we inclusive (dual (pejorative)) slang (I + you) |
chong | pn.PEJ | I (note: only in specific cases) |
chu’a | v.FAM | be of a class |
chu’ro | slng.GEN | we inclusive (plural (pejorative)) slang (we (exclu.) + you) |
chuai | elm. | rock; stone |
chuaihyao | elm.CMP | asteroid |
chuao | elm. | give (sense of “a gift”; something beneficial; donattion; grant) |
chue | pn.PEJ | we (note: only in specific cases) |
chui | elm. | water; liquid |
Chy.ōn.uā | name | step-mother (mother’s spouse who does not parent you directly) |
Chy.ōny.ū | name | step-father (mother’s spouse who does not parent you directly) |
Chya’na | name | “Mommy” (pre-Service) |
chye’o | elm. | large city; metropolis |
chyi | elm. | “parent” (member of a mother’s pyā’hai); nurture |
Chyi’n.ā | name | “Mom” (post-Service) |
Chyi’y.ū | name | “Dad” (post-Service) |
Chyu’i | name | “Daddy” (pre-Service) |
e | v.NEU | eminate/reflect |
e | v.FAM | eminate/reflect |
e | rel. | of |
e (e’.ā) yo” | idm. | stay alive; survive; live (especially of the elderly) |
e huang (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | important that |
e ngiing (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | doubtful that |
e ngimyā (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | imperative that/a must that |
e ngisū (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | certain that |
e ngisya (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | necessary that |
e ngye’a (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | likely that |
e pyan .u po _____ | idm. | intuit that X; sense that X |
e ta’kya | idm. | be drunk; be high; be wasted |
e thle’a | idm. | be proper; be correct; |
e ya’ue (yo X)/(ang X) | idm. | possible that |
e yal | idm. | be conscious; have consciousness |
e yo hyē | idm. | be simple |
e yo to’ath | idm. | lack a talent for X |
e yo tūn | idm. | simpleminded; be dumb |
e yo yal | idm. | lack consciousness |
e.ny’ii | elm. | biological sibling (younger) |
e’a | vcp. | [predictable (“likely”)] e’al |
e’a | elm. | likely; predictable but not assured |
e’e [pred.] .u _____ [subj.] | idm. | resemblance; X resembles Y in Z |
E’n.ā | name | Little Sis (endearment term from older sibling to younger sister as an adult) |
E’na | name | Lil’ Sis (enderment term from older sister or brother to younger sister) |
e’nu | elm. | minor; lesser; smaller; enclosed; inferior; encompassed |
e’so | col. | transparent; clear |
E’ui | name | Lil’ Bro (endearent term from older sister or brother to younger brother) |
e’xyoa? | con.CAS | “How are you? (feeling)” |
E’y.ū | name | Little Brother (endearment term from older sibling to youger brother as an adult) |
en | elm. | pyā’hai sibling (younger) |
gu | pn.SRV | It (inanimate) |
gun | pn.SRV | they (inanimate) |
h.ān | elm. | internal turmoil; being conflicted |
h.eng | elm. | broken; break; flaw; inconsistency |
h.ey’an | elm. | patience; waiting patiently |
h.uet’eth | col. | aurulent |
h.ūn | elm. | labor; work (manual work) |
hā’a | elm. | excess; over; excessive; exceed |
ha’ha | vcp. | [moderate emphatic] |
ha’nue | elm. | excited; engaged; turned on; enthusiastic |
ha” | vcp. | [strong emphatic] |
hai | elm. | confidant; buddy; friendship with trust |
hao | v.LAUD | be of a class |
he’.u’i | rel. | on top of; on (touching) |
he’o | elm. | dedicaiton; commmitment; commit to |
he’u | rel. | above |
hi’cho | elm. | kit; set of tools; gear |
hi’ho | elm. | infant cousin (neice or nephew) “any baby to whom one is related” |
hii | elm. | younger juvenile cousin of a juvenile |
Hiin | line | Hiin |
ho | elm. | quiet; silent; secret; hidden |
ho’a | rel. | right of; on the right of; toward the right |
hon | vcp. | [tendential (“tendency”)]; X tends to do/be Y |
hoth | elm. | read |
hu | num. | zero 0 |
hū’hu tā’ta | elm. | so so; mediocre; not good and not bad |
huā | elm. | most; (superlative) |
hua’ua | elm. | humor; joke; funny |
hual | elm. | any; whichever; whatever |
huang | elm. | important; importance; matter; import |
hue | rel. | between (2); among (many) |
huen | elm. | split; share; divide |
hui | elm. | system; organized set; layout |
hui’a | elm. | contemplate; conscious meditation; iterative thought |
huiāl | elm.CMP | explore through meditative contemplation |
huiso’a | elm.CMP | musculature |
huitā | elm.CMP | neighborhood |
huitia | elm.CMP | mathematics |
huityunguo’a | elm.CMP | grammar (of a language) |
hung | elm. | older; senior; sr.; high in status; high-grade |
huo | elm. | hearing; audio input |
hyan | elm. | each; every |
hyao | elm. | sky; space (outer space); the area between planets. |
hyaokyu | elm.CMP | sky (daytime) on a world with an atmosphere |
hyaotan | elm.CMP | outer space; (“the black sky”) |
hyath | elm. | military |
hyē | elm. | complexity |
Hyen” | line | Hyén |
hyi | elm. | prestige; fame |
hyo | elm. | sphere; spherical; orb; ball |
hyopyen | elm.CMP | ammunition; bullets; ammo (hyopy.enr’o) |
hyothen | elm.CMP | eyeball |
Hyū’mân | elm. | empire; kingdom |
hyūn | elm. | part; role; function |
i” | elm. | touch; contact with X |
ia | elm. | “epic” (holy, in the sense of ‘beyond belief’) |
ii | elm. | light; brightness; shine |
ii’a | elm.CMP | plant (generic term for plant); flora (juxtaposed to fauna) |
ii’lio | elm.CMP | moss; lichen |
ii’sauo | elm.CMP | tree or very large bush |
ii’sauo | elm.CMP | tree |
ii’ten | elm.CMP | vegetable; fruit; edible leaves; etc. |
ii’tung | elm.CMP | plant; bush; groundcover |
ii”. | nlz.CLTC | [vegitation; plant; tree; moss; lichen, etc.] |
IIth | PN.feml | Iith |
ing | vcp. | [dubiative (“dout”)] |
ing | elm. | doubt |
Jh’an | elm.SRV | Xi’an |
k.ay’o | deix. | there (near you the listener or where we both can see IÕm indicating) |
k.et’ao | elm. | promise; assure |
k.eth | elm. | weapon; simple weapon (as a knife; club; (with no moving parts)) |
k.ik’a | elm. | surprise (happy; positive) |
K.om’o | PN.feml | Komó |
k.ua | num. | five 5 |
k.ur’a | elm. | excitement; intense physical or mental joy; exciting |
k.yāi | elm. | genuine fear; being frightened; afraid; fright |
k’ya | elm. | fighting; fight; battle |
ka | rel. | in; at; on |
ka’hual | elm.CMP | anywhere |
ka’i.y’a | deix. | yonder (far away from both of us, but at a perceptible distance) |
ka’lye | elm.CMP | goal; destination; target |
ka’o.u’a | deix. | beyond (so far away that we cannot see or easily reach that place) |
ka’uōng | elm. | toilette room; place to relieve onself |
ka’xy.oa | Q. | where? |
ka” | elm. | place; location |
ka”ii’a | elm.CMP | farm for crops |
ka”ma’a | elm.CMP | animal farm |
kāi | elm. | maintain; maintenance; repair |
kal’tu | n. | dire fly (a deadly flying insectoid) |
kao” | deix. | here (near me the speaker) |
kar’tu | n. | dire fly (variant pronunciation of kal’tu) |
ke’u | elm. | size |
ken | elm. | long (of a physical thing); tall (of a person or animal) |
ki’a | vcp. | [abstractive; metaphorical mood] ki’al |
ki’m.ethl’e | elm.CMP | headache |
ki’meth | elm. | pain; physical suffering |
ki” | elm. | attach; hook up; hook into; plug in |
kii’uo | elm. | intoxicating; aluring; draw; charm; seduction |
kiil | col. | cerulean |
Kl.ō | line | Kloh |
kl.u’i | rel. | touching or attached or riding on the back of |
kl.u’o | elm.CMP | previous (in sequence) klu + o” |
Kli’thla | PN.male | Klithla |
klo | elm. | ground; surface of a planet; touching down |
klu | rel. | behind |
ko | vcp. | [preistantiative (“already”] kol (“not yet”) |
ko’i | rel. | into (sense of dividing) |
ko’t.a | elm. | question; inqiry; inquisitive |
ko” | elm. | distance |
koa | elm. | race |
kōl | elm. | positivity; approval; satisfaction |
kon | elm. | get; acquire; obtain; buy |
Kr.ē | line | Kray |
Kr.ū | PN.male | Krew |
kr.ūth | elm. | death; dead; die; perish |
kra’pāng | elm.CMP | extatic; bliss; exultant |
kran | elm. | work (non-laborious); mental focus and effort; contribution to society |
kren | elm. | enough; suffice; sufficient |
kri | elm. | sense of one’s genuine feelings juxtaposed against what society might consider proper and polite |
ku | pn.NEU | It (inanimate) |
kū | num. | ten thousand 10,000 |
ku’ya | elm. | rude; impolite |
kua | elm. | feeling (opinon; non-religious belief based on experience) |
kuai | vcp. | [passive/ergative] |
kuair | elm. | class of light (space) fighter; also scalpel; blade (for surgery) alt: QHIRE (marketing spelling) |
kuām | rel. | beyond |
kuāo | elm. | ancient word for a defunct Xi’an currency; slang for money; “dough, bills, etc.”; idiom e yo kuāo y.ui ____ “don’t have it in one to do something about ________” |
kuaxue’a | elm.CMP | neophyte; inexperienced; novice (nyakuaxue’a) |
kue” | elm. | force; thrust; push |
kuen | elm. | money; currency; credit(s) |
kui | elm. | amount |
kui’xy.oa | Q | how much (volume)? |
kuihual | elm.CMP | any amount; however much |
kuing | elm. | practice; exercise |
kum | pn.NEU | they (inanimate) |
kuo. | nlz.CLTC | [complex tool for X] |
kuōa | n. | computer |
Kuoth | line | Quoth |
kuoxuan | elm.CMP | complex game; video game console; jet ski, etc. for entertainment |
kuth | col. | xanthic |
kye | elm. | letter; character; glyph; symbol |
Kye’na | name | “Daughter” (endearment term for non-biological daughter) |
kye’nua | elm.CMP | pyā’hai daughter |
kyen’yu | elm.CMP | pyā’hai son |
Kyen’yu | name | “Son” (endearment term for non-biological son) |
kyen” | elm. | non-biological child within a pyā’hai (kye’nua (d.), kyen’yu) |
kyexiin | elm.CMP | script; alphabetic letter |
kyi | elm. | breath; breathing; respiraiton; sigh |
kyi’yāngp.uāng | elm.CMP | snoring; making breathing noises while asleep |
kyo | elm. | department; group; section; troup |
kyu | elm. | air (to breathe); gas |
kyun | num. | ten 10 |
kyuni’pu.ai | num. | thirty 30… |
kyunisyen | num. | twenty 20 |
L.ao | PN.male | Lao |
l.ea | elm. | feeling (emotional status) |
l.ō | v.REV | be of a class |
l.o’a | num. | nine 9 |
L’ai | elm.CMP | “Boy”/Grand-son (endearment term from grandmother to child or adult) |
la | elm. | open |
lā | elm. | art |
La’na | elm.CMP | “Girl”/Grand-daughter (endearment term from grandmother to child or adult) |
la’nua | elm.CMP | grand-daughter |
lang’yōn | elm.CMP | quasi-grand-child |
lang’yōnua | elm.CMP | quasi-grand-daughter |
lang’yōnyu | elm.CMP | quasi-grand-son |
lang’yu | elm.CMP | grand-son |
lang” | elm. | grand-child |
lē | pn.NEU | you |
le’a | num. | six 6 |
le” | elm. | head (of a body); center (of an activity); central |
len | elm. | peace; peaceful; without issue; smooth |
leth | elm. | speed; fast; quickly |
li’chen | elm.CMP | “one’s life” – the course of life that a person lives including experiences |
li’o | elm. | flat; low to the ground |
li” | elm. | one’s path in life; the course of one’s life |
lo | v.NEU | be of a class |
lo’e | rel. | in; into (sense of putting inside or entering) |
loa | elm. | eat; drink; consume; swallow |
lū’.i’a | elm. | pray; prayer; entreatment to the supernatural |
lu” | elm. | town; medium-sized city |
lua | pn.REV | It (inanimate) |
luai | elm. | alien; foreign; strange |
luam | pn.REV | they (inanimate) |
lue | elm. | relate; relate to; be realated to; connect; relationship; connection |
lui | elm. | knife; cut; slice |
lūl | col. | ianthine |
lung | elm. | guess; estimate; approximate; roughly; more-or-less |
Lyā | line | Lyaa |
lye | rel. | targeting; focusing on (from lye’lye) |
lye’lye | elm. | direct; direcly; directness; n. “arrow” alyelye |
lyii | num. | hundred 100 |
lyon | elm. | advice; counsel; recommendation (when asked); analysis |
m.a | pn.SRV | he/she |
m..aman” | slng.SRV | “crazy like a human” (positive connotation when having a good time) |
m.an | pn.SRV | they |
m.oa | elm. | all, whole, entirety; complete |
m.oat’en | elm.CMP | almost all; almost to the last |
m.ue | elm. | method |
m.ueh’ual | elm.CMP | any way |
m.uexy.oa | Q. | how (which method)? |
m.ūng | elm. | sadness; gloom; depression |
ma. | nlz.CLTC | [animal; creature (incablabe of communication with people)] |
ma’a | elm.CMP | animal (generic term); fauna (juxtaposed to flora) |
ma’ma | slng.SRV | “beast, monster” (a person behavng like an animal; out of her/his mind) |
mā’nga | elm. | struggle; challenge |
mām | elm. | rich; hearty; full; robust |
maten | elm.CMP | meat; animal parts eaten as food; animal protein |
maxyiing | elm.CMP | wild animal; beast; monster; monsterous |
men | elm. | juvenile cousin, niece or nephew (of an adult) |
mo | vcp. | [presumptive (“seeming”/“apparent”] |
mo | elm. | appearance; seem; seems (VCP) |
mo’u | v.LAUD | try/attempt (››› yo _____) |
mu’.a’ōng | elm.CMP | indulgence; guilty pleasure |
mu’a | elm. | pleasure; delight |
mua | elm. | small town; village |
my.ū | elm. | aunt (mother’s older sister when elder) |
mya | elm. | clean; untained; cleanliness |
myā | vcp. | [firm imperative] myāl |
myii’sa | elm. | yawn; yawning; displaying exhaustion |
myu | elm. | aunt (mother’s or grandmother’s older sister) |
n.ao | elm. | tint; color |
n.eng | elm.CMP | visit; travel to |
N.il’ē | PN.feml | Niley |
nā | v.FAM | want/desire (››› yo _____) |
na” | vcp. | [interrogative] |
nai | elm. | grasp; perception; understanding; having caught soemthing (said or presented visually)) |
nai’an | rel. | in exchange for |
Nai’na | name | “Sweetie” (to a female from a male or female) |
nai’yeth | elm.CMP | knowledge and understanding (knowing grasp) |
naihuo | elm.CMP | having heard something; catching something by hearing it |
nāl | elm. | piloting (in 3D space) |
nāl | elm. | piloting; flying (in 3D space) |
ne’a | rel. | left of; on the left of; toward the left |
Nē” | PN.feml | Nay |
Ng.ām | PN.male | Ngaam |
ngā’l.o | elm. | honor; respect (external (between parties)) |
ngi | elm. | essence; core; central concept; constitution; crux |
ngi. | nlz.CLTC | [“-ness”/“-ment”/“-cy”]; essence of X |
ngilen | elm.CMP | peaceful; peace-centric; peace“loving” |
ngisath | elm.CMP | style; aesthetics; the way something is designed |
ngiti | elm.CMP | useful; utilitarian; functional |
ngiton | elm.CMP | full of nourishement; nourishing; energizing |
ngixuthle’a | elm.CMP | dedication (to an effort or cause); effort |
ngo | elm. | sweet, as in the sense of a gesture made by a child or a pet animal |
ngua | elm. | sex; sexuality; sensual; physical pleaure from intimate contact |
ngya | vcp. | [subjunctive (“if“)] ngyal (often followed by .ath’a) |
ngya | elm. | ambiguity |
ngyai | elm. | search (for something); seek out |
ni | elm. | biological child (daughter (ni’nua) or son (ni’yu)) |
ni’nua | elm.CMP | biological daughter |
ni’yu | elm.CMP | biological son |
nii | elm. | just; only; limit |
ning | rel. | against; opposing (as in battle or negotiations) |
no | elm. | hand |
nō | elm. | detail; precision |
no’a | pn.NEU | I |
no’e | elm. | gender; sex; sexual differentiation |
noth | vcp. | [reccomendational (“suggestion to do X” (to someone else) from noth, suggestion)] |
nu | elm. | form; shape; in the form of; in the likeness of |
nū | pn.SRV | I |
nu’a | elm. | fresh dead meat ready for consumption |
nua | elm. | female |
nua.yii” | elm. | mother (clinical term) |
nua.yii” | elm.CMP | biological mother, clinical term |
Nua’n.ā | name | Mother (reverential) |
Nua’n.ā | name | Mother – The polite & reverant word for another’s mother or one’s own |
Nuana | name | Mom (post-Service) |
Nuana | name | Mom – what adults call their mothers affectionately |
nuang | cnj. | nui + ang (“in order to”) |
nuate’.ah’a | n. | hot woman; babe; belle |
Nuaxyii’ua | PN.role | Matriarch |
nui | rel. | for; toward |
nuika’lye | cnj. | in order that |
nūn | col. | luteous |
ny.as’eyo” | PN.role | EMS |
nya | elm. | person |
nya. | nlz.CLTC | [person who does X; “-er”] |
nya.li” | PN.role | clergy |
nya’h.ūn | PN.role | laborer |
nyā’i | elm.CMP | spouse |
nya’m.oa | PN.role | philosopher |
nya’n.eng | elm. | visitor; guest |
nya’p.ū | PN.role | politician |
nya’p.ūh’uesao | PN.role | diplomat |
nya’s.āth | elm.CMP.for | “your people” (contraction of nya se s.āth) FORMAL |
nya’t.ōng | PN.role | caregiver |
nya’t.ōng•’o | PN.role | supervisor; manager; director (of programs or processes) |
nya’t.ōngn’ya | PN.role | supervisor; manager; director (of people) |
nya’t.ōngya | PN.role | (legitimate professional certified) bodyguard |
nya’t.ot’en | PN.role | farmer |
nya’t.oy’an | PN.role | teacher |
nya’tye | elm.CMP | thief; pirate |
nya’xy.oa | Q. | who? |
nya•o.se” | PN.role | assistant |
nya•oa | PN.role | programmer/computation engineer |
nya•osen’p.u | PN.role | promoter (advertiser, marketer, etc.) |
nya•oten | PN.role | cook |
nya•otō | PN.role | financial person |
nyachai | PN.role | technician |
nyahai | elm.CMP | friend; trusted ally |
nyahaipāng | elm. | trusted intimate parter; lover (haipāng colloqially) |
nyahual | elm.CMP | anyone (any person) |
nyahuitia | PN.role | mathematician |
nyahyan | elm.CMP | everyone |
nyāi’na | elm.CMP | wife |
nyāi’ny.ū | elm.CMP | “Son in Law” of biological son |
nyāi’nyaiyu | elm.CMP | “Son in Law” of biological daughter |
nyāi’nyana | elm.CMP | “Daugher in Law” of biological daughter |
nyāi’nyuna | elm.CMP | “Daugher in Law” of bioligical son |
nyāi’yu | elm.CMP | husband |
nyalā | PN.role | artist |
nyanāl | PN.role | pilot |
nyapōnghyi | PN.role | augur (professional mating advisor) |
nyarai | PN.role | hauler |
nyasaotō | PN.role | business person |
nyasath | PN.role | designer |
nyasathtā | PN.role | architect |
nyasēng | PN.role | police |
nyatiing | PN.role | doctor/medic (non-emergency) |
nyatyung | PN.role | lawyer |
nyaxiin | PN.role | writer |
nyaxyiing | elm.CMP | wild person; barbarian; slang for ‘pirate’ |
nyaxyo | PN.role | home-keeper (staff member of an estate) |
nyayan | PN.role | student |
nyayan’u.ii | PN.role | scientist |
nyayan•uo’a | PN.role | linguist |
Nyii’ni | name | Mommy (pre-Service) |
Nyii’ni | name | Mommy – what small children call their mothers |
nyo.āng” | pn.REV | we (exclusive) |
nyo.uē” | pn.REV | We (inclusive) |
nyo.uēm” | pn.REV.for | “All of us” (FORMAL) |
nyo’a | pn.REV | I |
Nyū’nu | name | “Darling” (to a male from a female) |
nyun | elm. | room; chamber |
o | v.NEU | do |
o ta’kya | idm. | get drunk; get high; get wasted |
ō’nu | elm. | greater; larger; enclosing; superior; umbrella; encompasing |
o’s.o’e | elm.CMP | engagement; interaction |
o” | elm. | order; sequence (ordinal number marker, eg. y.ath’o = first) |
oa | elm. | information |
okuaichyo’a | cnj. | however; “that having been just said” |
ōm | elm. | magnetism; magnet; magnetic; something magnetized |
ōng | elm. | the self; reflexive |
p.ān | elm. | explode; “boom”; “bang” |
p.ap’a | elm. | sameness |
p.oa’u | pn. | this (idea; situation, condition) |
p.u | elm. | good |
p.ū | elm. | politics; government (administrators) |
p.uai | num. | three 3 |
p.uan’i | rel. | touching or attached to the underside of |
p.uay’a | elm. | hot (of tempearature) |
p.ue’o | pn. | that (idea; situation, condition) |
p.ui’a | pn. | yon somewhat atypical idea; situation, condition |
p.uthl’e’a | elm.CMP | “good and proper” – beneficent |
pa | vcp. | [perfective] pal |
pa | elm. | completion |
pa.pa’ | elm.CMP | (precisely the) same |
pā’an | elm. | explode; “boom”; “bang” |
pa” | elm. | same; repeat |
pān | elm. | mathematics; math |
pāng | elm. | sexual activity |
pe | pn.PEJ | It (inanimate) |
pe’ath | col. | xanadu |
pem | pn.PEJ | they (inamt.) |
pen | rel. | after; following |
peng | num. | thousand 1,000 |
piith | elm. | line (of something); row; column of writing |
ping | elm. | small; little; few |
po | nlz. | [noun phrase clause head for “the case that”] |
po | elm. | abstract; abstraction; idea or feeling of X |
pō | nlz. | po contracted with o |
po. | nlz.CLTC | [intangible thing or condition; abstract idea] |
pō. | nlz.CLTC | [act of doing X] |
po’.u’a | pn. | such an (“out there”) idea; situation, condition |
Po’a | line | Póa |
po’e | nlz. | po contracted with e |
po’lo | nlz. | po contracted with lo |
pō’po | elm.CMP | intense activity; exertion; effort; going at it; intensity; fervor |
pō’t.ōngp.ū | elm.CMP | compulsory service to the Empire |
po’to | nlz. | po contracted with t.o |
po’xy.oa | Q. | what (abstract) thing? |
pohual | elm.CMP | anything (any idea; solution; strategy; etc.) |
pohyan | elm.CMP | everything (of situations or abstractions) |
pok’ya | elm.CMP | war |
poxu | elm.CMP | effort; attempt; initiative |
poyai | elm.CMP | the matter; the topic; the issue |
puan | rel. | below; underneath |
puāng | elm. | big; great; many |
Puii | line | Pwii |
puo | elm. | ciminal (convictable) |
Puo-________ | PN.role | Convict employed in _________ |
puo’ya | elm. | surrender; giving up; yield; yielding |
puong | elm. | mouth |
pyā | elm. | close-knit group; bond; “family”; team or section in a work environment |
pyā’h.ūn | elm.CMP | corporate organization term for group; section; team (manual labor focused context) |
pyā’hai | elm.CMP | “family” — the Xi’an nuclear ‘bond-group’ |
pyā’kran | elm.CMP | corporate organization term for group; section; team (non-labor focused) |
pyen | elm. | metal; metallic; ore |
pyi | elm | less |
pyō | elm. | the last stage of life; extremely elderly; |
r.ai | elm. | year (Xi’an year) |
r.aiHy’ūm | elm.CMP | Human year (unit of time) |
r.am | v.PEJ | be of a class |
r.ānu’in | elm.CMP | measure of temperature |
r.ao | v.PEJ | try/attempt (››› yo _____) |
r.ath | elm. | descend; drop; fall; cascade |
R.ēth | PN.male | Rayth |
r.o | pn.PEJ | you |
r.om | pn.PEJ | y’all |
r.u | elm. | bad; improper; inferior |
r.uang | elm. | pardon; forgiveness |
r.uangō’l | elm.CMP | manners; politeness |
r.uo | v.PEJ | do |
r.ut’ang | elm. | strict; rigid; inflexible; harsh |
ra | elm. | some; indefinite; non-specified |
rai | elm. | haul; transport; carry (something) |
rān | elm. | level; degree |
rānke’u | elm. | the size of an item (like clothing) |
reth | v.PEJ | eminate/reflect |
ri | elm. | middle; in the middle; median in status; mid-grade |
ri’.ah’a | cnj. | even though |
ri’a | rel. | in the face of; facing; standing before X looking at it; dealing with X |
ri’a | elm. | face; visage; countenance |
rii | v.PEJ | cause/produce/effect |
riing | v.PEJ | please |
rin | elm. | disrupt; break; destabalize; disturb |
ro’a | v.PEJ | equate |
ro’ang | col. | titian |
ro’p.uto’ath | PN.role | sharpshooter assassin |
Ro’to | PN.male | Roto |
ro” | elm. | gun; (complex) weapon |
rōm | v.PEJ | need (››› yo _____) |
ru | elm. | pull; attraction; gravity |
Ru’a | line | Ruah |
run | elm. | possession; possess; have |
rung | elm. | tired; exhaustion |
ruo | rel. | across; on the other side of something |
ruōm | elm.CMP | magnetic pull |
ryā | elm. | bright flavor; pungent smell |
ryāi | elm. | goop; gel; sticky |
ryāithli | elm. | plasma |
ryath | v.PEJ | want/desire (››› yo _____) |
ryi | elm. | bed; cradle; basket; cocoon |
s.ang’i | rel. | on the front of (touching or attached) |
s.ang’o | elm.CMP | next (in sequence) sang + o” |
s.ap’ua | elm. | storm; disturbance |
s.āth | pn.REV | y’all |
s.eu’a | deix. | those distant (after an indicated noun) |
s.ey’ā | col. | vermillion |
s.ey’o | deix. | those (near you) (after an indicated noun) |
s.o’e | elm. | reciprication; sharing; back and forth; mutual (se s.o’e = each other’) |
S.oam | PN.male | Soahm |
s.ōng | vcp. | [permissive] (“allowed to”) |
s.ōng | elm. | permission; right; empowerment; allowance |
S.un’a | name | Big Sis (endearment term from younger sister to older sister) |
S.un’ath | PN.feml | Sunáth |
s.uny’ii | elm. | biological sibling (older) |
s.yā | v.REV | need (››› yo _____) |
s.ya’u | deix. | these (after an indicated noun) |
s.ye’a | deix. | those yonder (away from both of us) (after an indicated noun) |
sā | vcp. | [potential] sāl |
sā | elm. | potential; possibility |
sa’a | elm. | friend; friendly |
sa’na | col. | amaranthine |
sa’uo | elm. | tall; big in stature; “gigantic” |
san | elm. | ship; craft; vehicle; vessel (for transportation); car; truck |
sān | elm. | end; ending; finish |
san’hyao | elm.CMP | flying craft; space-faring vessel |
san’kyu | elm.CMP | airplane; vehicle that flies in air (only) |
sang | rel. | in front of |
sao | elm. | empire; kingdom |
sāo | elm. | flee; escape; run from danger |
sao’teth | elm.CMP | planetary empire |
saotō | elm.CMP | related to the economy |
sath | elm. | design |
se | rel. | of (a plural entities) |
sē’a | pn.NEU | y’all |
Se’ang | PN.male | Séang |
se’lan | pn.NEU | they |
se’lanua | pn.NEU | they (female exclusive overt) |
se’lanyu | pn.NEU | they (male exclusive overt) |
se’u | v.LAUD | want/desire (››› yo _____) |
se” | elm. | assist; help |
sen | rel. | named/called |
sen | elm. | name; be called |
sēng | elm. | protect; defend; vouch for |
Senhyi | PN.role | “Prestigious Name” (cf: Lord, Lady, Sir) |
senxiin | elm.CMP | signature; written seal |
si | v.FAM | equate |
si’pe | elm. | hot |
si’ping | elm.CMP | warm |
siin | elm. | older juvenile cousin of a juvenile |
so | rel. | with; accompanying |
so’a | elm. | muscle; muscle tissue |
So’lo | name | “My Elder” (respectful term of address for any adult to whom one is realted who is older than oneself) |
so” | elm. | adult kin (older); cousin or uncle/“aunt” who is senior, older than oneself |
sol | rel. | without |
Sol’na | name | “My Aunt” (respectful term of address for a female to whom one is realted who is older than oneself) |
Sol’yu | name | “My Uncle” (respectful term of address for male to whom one is realted who is older than oneself) |
su | elm. | guide; channel; funnel; direct (in a direction) |
sū | vcp. | [securative (“sure that”)] sūl |
sū | elm. | assurance; complete faith (non-religious) |
Su.ra” | line | Surá |
Su’lo | name | Big Bro (endearment term from younger to older brother) |
Su’n.ā | name | Big Sister (endearment term from younger brother to older sister as an adult) |
su’sa | elm. | hint of flavor; light aroma |
Su’su | name | Big Sister (endearment term from younger brother to older sister) |
suā | rel. | during (an event, etc.) |
suā | elm. | amount of time |
sua. | nlz.CLTC | [in a state of X] |
suā’moa | elm.CMP | forever |
sua’sa | elm | happy; joyful |
suā’xy.oa | Q. | how long (of time)? |
sua’yu | pn.REV | they (male) |
suāhual | elm.CMP | any amount of time; however long (in terms of time) |
suao | v.LAUD | eminate/reflect |
suarungua | elm.CMP | estrus; fertile; fertility |
sue | elm. | conversation (tone is somewhat formal) |
suen | pn.REV | they (female) |
sueu’oa | elm.CMP | a talk; chit-chat; banter (informal) |
sun | elm. | pyā’hai sibling (older) |
sunen | elm.CMP | all of one’s siblings in a pyā’hai (younger and older) |
Sungā | name | Big Brother (endearment term from younger sister to older brother) |
sya | v.NEU | need (››› yo _____) |
Syang | line | Syang |
sye | elm. | becoming; become; inception |
syen | num. | two 2 |
T.ai | PN.male | Tai |
t.āth | pn.REV | you |
t.ē | v.REV | please |
t.e’i | elm. | pride; self-assuredness (internal (private sense)) |
t.e’i’xān | elm. | emotionally bold; fully realized vis-à-vis personality |
t.ea | elm | function; work; peform; behave (of machines) |
t.et’o | elm. | enemy |
t.i | elm. | young; younger; jr.; lesser in status; low-grade |
t.ii | v.REV | equate |
T.il’a | PN.feml | Tilá |
t.o | v.NEU | cause/produce/effect |
t.ō | v.REV | cause/produce/effect |
t.o yo | idm. | prevent |
t.ōng | elm. | care; oversight |
t.ot’en | elm.CMP | farming; agriculture (producing food) |
t.u | elm. | kill; murder; snuff out; extinguish; turn off |
t.ū’ong | elm.CMP | suicide; self-destruct |
t.uōn | v.REV | want/desire (››› yo _____) |
t.ye | elm. | steal; rob; hold up (in robbery); vandalize |
t.yonk’ao | elm.CMP | arrive (here) |
t’uoa | col. | sarcoline |
tā | elm. | building; dwelling; habitable structure |
ta’kya | elm. | intoxicating; high (on some substnace) |
ta’u | elm. | future; the future (also tao as a variant, especially in compounds) |
ta” | elm. | seed; egg; genetic material |
ta”ma’a | elm.CMP | barn; animal processing facility |
tai | elm. | element; part; piece |
tailue | elm.CMP | connector; fastner |
taixauo’a | elm.CMP | a particle of speech (a prefix or suffix, etc.) |
tan | col. | onyx |
tang’ue | elm. | ask (for); request; beseech |
tao | elm. | variant of ta’u (especially in compounds) the future; future; coming |
tao’moa | elm.CMP | forever (into the future); evermore |
Tao’nuasao | PN. | Empress |
tao’ra | elm.CMP | “some day”; at some point in the future. |
Tao’yusao | PN. | Emperor |
tao” | elm. | rein; rule; control |
taong | elm. | remove; subtract from |
taoyo’a | elm.CMP | time; the abstract sense of time as a dimension |
te | v.NEU | please |
te | v.FAM | please |
te sā | con.CAS | “Please.” (lit: “It would make me happy.”) |
te’.ah’a | elm.CMP | tantalizing; sexy; “hot” |
te’a | elm. | adult kin (younger); cousin who is jr., younger than oneself |
tē’kui | elm. | arrogance; haughtiness; false-pride; arrogant |
te’o | elm. | find; locate; determined; identify |
te’o.ka” | elm.CMP | locate; discover physically after a search |
te’te | elm.CMP | interest (in something) |
ten | elm. | food; edible; nourishment |
ten” | elm. | almost; the great majority |
tenchui | elm.CMP | soup; broth |
teth | elm. | planet, world |
teyā | elm.CMP | prefer; preference |
tha | elm | plane; surface; board (of wood); fin (of an animal or craft) |
tha’h.ūn | elm.CMP | workbench |
thachā’e | elm.CMP | monitor/screen (typicaly for generic viewing of entertainment; etc.) |
thai | elm. | ease; easy; simplicity; facile |
thakōl | con.FOR | “I insist.” |
thakran | elm.CMP | table or desk at which non-manual-labor work is done |
thalā | elm.CMP | easel or digital tablet at which one produces art |
thaloa | elm | table at which one eats |
Thāng | line | Thaang |
thao | elm. | reality; precise truth; essence |
thaoa(chā’e) | elm.CMP | screen; computer screen; display that shows information |
thāth | con.FOR | “Please.” (entreatment) |
thāth | elm. | entreatement; begging; supplication |
The’so | PN.male | Theso |
then | elm. | eye; ocular |
thing | elm. | orifice, specifically NOT the mouth; anus; operculum |
thl.eh’a | cnj. | but nonetheless |
Thl.oan | PN.male | Thloan |
thla’nua | pn.NEU | she (overt (rare)) |
thlal | rel. | covering; spread over; spread across; draped over |
thlan | pn.NEU | he/she |
thlan’yu | pn.NEU | he (overt (rare)) |
thlang | elm. | love; genuine affection (emotional) for people or creatures that can return it |
thle | cnj. | but |
thle’a | elm. | propriety |
thlēng | elm. | begin; start; emerge; beginning |
thli | elm. | harnessed energy; electricity; burst of energy; power (for machines) |
thliin | elm. | specialized knowledge; (deep) expertise |
thlo | elm. | reason; cause; genesis |
Thlō | line | Thloh |
thlo’xy.oa | Q. | why? |
thlohual | elm.CMP | any reason |
thlōm | elm. | clumsiness (opposite of to’ath) |
thlūn | elm. | heart-soul; spirit; essence of a person (within the body and after death) |
thoth | elm. | irony; ironic |
thyōng | elm. | sad |
ti | rel. | with (in the sense of using a tool) |
ti | elm. | use; make use of; utilize; using |
tia | elm. | number; numeric value; numeric |
tii | v.NEU | equate |
tiing | elm. | medical science |
tiith | num. | eight 8 |
tin’tang | elm. | difference; different |
ting | rel. | than; compared to |
ting | elm. | comparison; compare; relatively |
tō | elm. | business; trade; commerce |
to’.e’i | rel. | stuck to the side of; huddling right next to |
to’ath | elm. | élan (grace, professionalism, enthusiasm) |
to’athlōm | elm.CMP | normal; average; median; mediocre (of something graded or scored) |
to’e | rel. | beside |
tōal | elm.CMP | trade out (sell) – what you give away when you trade |
tōlo’e | elm.CMP | trade in (buy) – what you receive when you trade |
ton | elm. | fuel; energy; nourishment |
tu’sem | elm. | fear (angst); worry; sense of uneasiness |
tuāl | elm. | dance; fluid (senuous) movement |
tue” | vcp. | [hortative (“let’s (do something)!”) |
Tuēl | line | Twayl |
tuing | elm. | cold; frigid |
tuiping | elm.CMP | cool |
tūn | elm. | intelligence; smart |
tung | elm. | typical; normally ocurring; everyday (thing or situation); general; generic |
tuo | pn.PEJ | he/she |
tuom | pn.PEJ | they |
tuon | v.NEU | want/desire (››› yo _____) |
Ty.on | line | Tyon |
tya | elm. | kind; type; version |
tya’xy.oa | Q. | what kind? |
tyahual | elm.CMP | any kind |
tyao | cnj. | or |
Tye’lo | name | “My Jr.” / “Cousin” (respectful term of address for any adult to whom one is realted who is younger than oneself) |
Tyel’na | name | “My Jr.” / “Cousin” (respectful term of address for any female to whom one is realted who is younger than oneself) |
Tyel’yu | name | “My Jr.” / “Cousin” (respectful term of address for any male to whom one is realted who is younger than oneself) |
tyi | elm. | chamber; pocket; enclosing holder; sheath |
tyo’ma | elm. | culture; unified system of value |
tyon | elm. | come |
tyonxy.a’u | elm.CMP | arrive (at a point in time), spend time up to a point |
tyung | elm. | law; legality; rules |
ū | elm. | lust; physical attraction; sexual arousal |
U.al | PN.male | Wal |
u.an.ath | elm. | shock (rage; anger; negative) |
U.e’o | PN.feml | Weó |
u.ii | elm. | the unknown; lack of knowledge |
u.in’a | elm. | release; letting go; being unfettered; free; unbound |
u.o | num. | seven 7 |
u.on | elm. | responsibility; perseverance; seeing-it-through |
u’ua | v.LAUD | cause/produce/effect |
u’nyaxyetao | elm.CMP | future generations (un nya xye ta’u (tao)) |
u’oalye | elm.CMP | address; give a speech to |
u’oalyeyan | elm.CMP | lecture (in an academic setting) |
u’to | coj. | to (in the pattern “go (.uai) to make X,” or “come (tyon) to make Y”) contraction of u (uth) + t.o |
ua | elm. | peace; serenity; calmness; “inner peace” |
uā’uang | elm. | whine; make a fuss over something |
ua’yu | pn.REV | he |
Uai’i | line | Wy’i |
uai’sa | elm. | ready; rediness; prepared; set up; all set; standing by |
uan | elm. | comfort; be comfortable |
uang | elm. | wise (through experience and older age); naming infix for older relatives after yue |
uangpyō | elm.CMP | “senior sage” also uangpyōhyi (prestigious senior sage) |
uao | elm. | boss; chief; leader |
uāo | elm. | cry; cry out; howl |
ue | rel. | special version of e with multiple singular attributes |
uē | pn.SRV | We (inclusive) |
ue’a | elm. | describe; talk about; tell about; present |
uen | pn.REV | she |
ueth | nlz. | [objective] |
ueth | elm. | target; objective |
ui’la | col. | umber |
uin” | elm. | temperature |
uing | elm. | incoming; internal; interior; arrive; enter; import |
un | elm. | set; collection; series |
unxauo’.a’e’nu | elm.CMP | a phrase (a subset of a sentence (also unuo’.a’e’nu) |
unxauo’a | elm.CMP | sentence (a string of words) |
uo | cnj. | to (in the pattern “go (.uai) to do X,” or “come (tyon) to do Y”) contraction of u (uth) + o |
uo’a | elm. | speech; talking; speak; talk say |
Uo’al | PN.male | Wóal |
uōching | elm.CMP | confess; tell the truth; admit (something) |
uong | elm. | bits; particles; dust; fragments |
uōng | elm. | urinate; deficate; spit; eject (liquid) |
uth (u) | cnj. | and |
uth (u) | elm. | add |
x.ū | v.REV | try/attempt (››› yo _____) |
X’yan | elm. | Xi’an (formal abbreviation) |
X’yan | elm. | Xi’an (official abbreviation used by the Xi’an) |
Xa | name | nano-second |
xa. | nlz.CLTC | [simple tool or biological organ for X] |
xā’ye | elm. | rigid; firm; unbending; hard |
xān | elm. | confident; bold; |
xauo’a | elm.CMP | word; discrete part of speech (divided by spaces (also taiuo’a in the technical sense)) |
xauo’alue | elm.CMP | relational particle or elemental used in this fashion (also taiuo’alue and taixauo’alue) |
xaxuan | elm.CMP | toy (as children might play with); piece of sports equipment |
xe’ri | elm. | clever; smart; creative |
xē’s.o’e | elm.CMP | collaboration; cooperation; cooperative; cooperate |
xē’suelen | con.FOR | “Greetings” “How do you do” |
xē’sueren | con.SEMFOR | “Greetings” “How do you do” |
xe’thlūn | elm. | commune; connect deeply (emotionally) |
xē” | elm. | meeting; coming together; joining |
Xi’an | elm. | Xi’an |
xii | rel. | at a point in time (of the clock) |
xii | chj. | when (point in time) |
xii | elm. | a point or some points in time |
xii’hyan | elm.CMP | always; consistently (from xii e hyan) |
xii’ra | elm.CMP | sometime; sometimes (from xii e ra) |
xii’xi | elm.CMP | often; a lot; all the time |
xii’xy.oa | Q. | when (at what (point in) time? |
xiihual | elm.CMP | whenever |
xiin | elm. | writing; composing |
xiin’t.osy’e’yan | elm.CMP | introduction |
xiiyā | elm.CMP | again (adv.); o xiiya (repeat); o xiiyāxue’a (update) |
xiiyāxue’a | elm.CMP | renewal; update |
xo’ma | elm. | success; succeed; win (a competitino) |
xo’xyo | elm. | similarity |
xu | v.NEU | try/attempt (››› yo _____) |
xua | v.FAM | need (››› yo _____) |
xuā’cha | elm. | fire; burning; combustion |
xuai | elm. | give (sense of hand over; deliver) |
xuan | elm. | game; play; fun |
xue’a | elm. | new; novel; innovation |
xui | v.FAM | try/attempt (››› yo _____) |
xy.ai | num. | hundred thousand 100,000 |
xy.ii’u(ang)/(pyō) | elm.CMP | great great great grandmother (mother’s lineage) |
xy.iikua(p’yō) | elm.CMP | great great great great grandmother (mother’s lineage) |
xy.iip’ua(ng) | elm.CMP | great great grandmother (mother’s lineage) |
xy.iis’ye | elm.CMP | great grandmother (mother’s lineage) |
xy.iiy’a | elm.CMP | grandmother (mother’s mother) |
Xy.ō | line | Shoh |
xy.oa | Q.sffx | which (what)? |
Xyā’xya | name | “Granny”/“Nana” (endearment term used by children for any grand-mother) |
xyam | elm. | barrier; wall; shield |
xyang | cnj. | due to the matter of |
xyao | elm. | mean; meaning; semantic; signify; significance |
xye | elm. | child; immaturity |
xyē’na | elm. | relax and have a good time; chill out; relaxation |
xye’pi | elm.CMP | infant; baby; pre-toddler (of a stranger or any unrelated person) |
xye’uai | elm.CMP | toddler; young child who has begun to walk |
xyi | rel. | from; eminating from; starting with |
xyiing | elm. | wild; raw; untamed or untamable |
xyo | elm. | home; residence |
xyo.y’en | elm.CMP | rented/tempoary houseing; an apartment; a dormitory; etc. |
xyopuānghui | elm. | apartment complex |
xyū | v.LAUD | do |
y.a’u | deix. | this (after an indicated noun) |
Y.ah’a | PN.feml | Yahá |
y.āng | elm. | sleep; rest; uncounscious |
y.e | cnj. | while (durative) |
y.e’a | deix. | yon (away from both of us) (after an indicated noun) |
y.i’i | col. | eburnian |
y.om | elm. | tunnel; hallway; passageway connecting rooms or caves; tubing |
y.ong | elm. | point (in physical space); location (on a map, etc.) |
Y.ū | PN.male | Yuu |
y.ui | rel. | in response to |
y.un’i | elm. | alternate; option; other; another (different) one |
Y’ū | name | “Hubs”/“Husby”/“Man” (to a male from a male partner (typically)) |
ya | elm. | sense; detect; intuit (from avaialbe information) |
ya | elm.SRV | “epic” (holy, in the sense of ‘beyond belief’) |
yā | elm. | more |
ya’i | v.LAUD | need (››› yo _____) |
yā’i | elm. | patience and perseverence |
ya’nai | elm.CMP | learn; commit to memory |
yā’suith | elm. | fright; terror |
ya’than | col. | caesious |
yai | rel. | regarding; about; on the matter of |
yāi | elm. | clothing; garments |
yal | elm. | sentient being; sentient; posessing consciousness |
yāl | elm. | female sex; female organ |
yal’ma | elm.CMP | animal (with which a relationshiop is possible); pet |
yalnya | elm.CMP | “a people”; race; species (of intelligent creatures with culture) |
yalyuai | elm.CMP | an “alien intelligence”; sentience (of an unidentified nature) |
yan | elm. | student |
yāng̦ | pn.NEU | we (exclusive) |
yao | vcp. | [abilitive (“can”)] yaol |
yao | elm. | ability; skill |
yath | num. | one 1 |
ye | elm. | a generic day (not necessarily corresponding to celestial movements) |
Ye’ua | line | Yewa |
yeā | v.IMP | do |
yekrū | v.IMP | need (››› yo _____) |
yemā | v.IMP | try/attempt (››› yo _____) |
yen | cnj. | as X (of “as X as Y”) |
yen _____ yon _____ | cnj. | as X as Y |
yen” | elm. | temporary; impermaent; fading (of colors, etc.) |
yeng | elm. | fire; burn |
yenū | v.IMP | be of a class |
yeōn | v.IMP | cause/produce/effect |
yesā | v.IMP | eminate/reflect |
yeth | elm. | knowledge; awareness |
yethē | v.IMP | please |
yetō | v.IMP | want/desire (››› yo _____) |
yeyiing | v.IMP | equate |
yi | elm. | belief; adherence to |
yi. | nlz.CLTC | [“-ism”/“-ity”]; system of; belief in; dogma of X; affinity or proclivity towards X |
yi’.ān | elm. | beautiful; attractive; compelling; beauty |
yi’a | elm. | convey; transmit; communicate; message |
yi’o | v.LAUD | please |
yi’oa | n. | data |
yi’p.ūh’yath | elm.CMP | the military (defense) branch of the bureaucracy |
yi’p.ūt’ung | elm.CMP | the general bureaucracy (non-military service) |
yii’lai | elm.CMP | non-kindred |
yii’yu | elm.CMP | paternal ancestor (grandfather) |
yii” | elm. | flow; transmission (biological); fertility |
Yiim | PN.feml | Yiim |
yilen | elm.CMP | harmony; peace among different factions |
yin | elm. | bump; swelling; mound |
yith | elm. | fire; eject (non-liquid); expel (non-liquid) |
yo | nlz. | [subjuntive clause head] |
yo | elm. | missing element; lack (e yo to’ath (e) no’a) |
yō | nlz. | yo contracted with o |
yo. | nlz.CLTC | [lacking X; witout X] |
yo’n.ao | col. | white (lacking all color) |
yo” | elm. | alive; living; surviving |
yoa | elm. | past; the past; history |
yoaith | elm.CMP | sickness; disorder; disease |
yoii | elm.CMP | darkness; blackness |
yon | cnj. | as Y (of “as X as Y”) |
yōn | elm. | pseudo; unofficial; quasi (infix) |
yonai | elm.CMP | confusion |
yoso | elm.CMP | alone; on one’s on; without help or assistance |
yoten | elm.CMP | famine; a lack of food |
yothai | elm.CMP | hard; difficult; not easy |
yoxii | elm.CMP | infrequent; not often |
yoyāi | elm.CMP | naked; nude; without clothing |
yu | elm. | male |
yu.yii” | elm. | father (clinical term); stud |
yu.yii” | elm.CMP | biological father, clinical term |
Yu’.ii | name | Father (reverential) |
Yu’.ii | name | Father – The polite & reverant word for another’s father or one’s own |
yu’.o | elm. | try out; taste; try on; give something new a chance |
yu’.och’ā’e | elm. | a guided visual introduction or tour |
yu’a | elm. | gray to black market; quasi-criminal |
Yu’a-________ | PN.role | Quasi-criminal employed in _________ |
yu’a.r’o | PN.role | ‘heavy’ who carries weapons |
yu’a.r’o’p.ut’o’ath | PN.role | sharpshooter assassin |
yu’a•o.r’o | PN.role | non-sharpshooter assasin; “mercinary” |
yu’aoa’u.ii | PN.role | snitch; informant |
yu’ariimya(tō) | PN.role | (money) launderer |
yu’ariioa’r.u | PN.role | rumor monger; fake news creator; double-agent misinformant |
yu’at.o’a’r.u | PN.role | rumor monger; fake news creator; double-agent misinformant |
yu’at.ōngh’uitā | PN.role | collector (for a loanshark or security bribe) literally: ‘caregiver for the neighborhood’ |
yu’at.ōngya | PN.role | bodyguard |
Yu’i | name | Daddy, Dad |
Yu’i | name | Father – what children and adults call their fathers |
yu’pa | elm. | soft; squishy; flexible |
yu” | num. | four 4 |
yuai | elm. | value; worth |
yue | elm. | experience; go through/live through something; immersiion in X; naming element for elders |
yue | elm. | naming suffix for mature experienced professionals |
yuē | pn.NEU | We (inclusive) |
yueuang | elm.CMP | generic title word for “elder” |
yuexuan | elm.CMP | gaming experience; simulation (for fun) |
yute’.ah’a | n. | hot man; stud; beaux |
yuth | elm. | reward; compensation (for effort); salary |
zai | pn.SRV | y’all |